medinfoАктуальные проблемы теоретической и клинической медициныActual Problems of Theoretical and Clinical Medicine2790-12892790-1297Казахстанско-Российский медицинский университет10.24412/2790-1289-2023-1-73-79medinfo-294Research ArticleОБЗОР ЛИТЕРАТУРЫREVEWSПРОБЛЕМНЫЕ СТОРОНЫ ВЛИЯНИЯ COVID-19 НА ТЕЧЕНИЕ БЕРЕМЕННОСТИ И НЕОНАТАЛЬНЫЙ ИСХОД (ОБЗОР ЛИТЕРАТУРЫ)PROBLEMATIC ASPECTS OF THE INFLUENCE OF COVID-19 ON THE COURSE OF PREGNANCY AND NEONATAL OUTCOME (LITERATURE REVIEW)ДжайнакбаевН. Т.JainakbayevN.

Алматы

Nurlan Jainakbayev

Almaty

https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4397-2419НургалиеваЛ. И.NurgalievaL.

Нургалиева Лида Иманкуловна, кандидат медицинских наук

Алматы

Nurgalieva Lida, Candidate of Medical Sciences

Almaty

Lida.nur@mail.ruСансызбаеваР. Ж.SansyzbaevaR.

Алматы

Rakhima Sansyzbaeva

Almaty

НургалиеваС. А.NurgalievaS.

Алматы

Saule Nurgalieva

Almaty

АумолдаеваЗ. М.AumoldaevaZ.

Алматы

Zaure Aumoldaeva

Almaty

НУО «Казахстанско-Российский медицинский университет»КазахстанNEI «Kazakh-Russian Medical University»Kazakhstan202327042023017379Copyright © Джайнакбаев Н.Т., Нургалиева Л.И., Сансызбаева Р.Ж., Нургалиева С.А., Аумолдаева З.М., 20232023Джайнакбаев Н.Т., Нургалиева Л.И., Сансызбаева Р.Ж., Нургалиева С.А., Аумолдаева З.М.Jainakbayev N., Nurgalieva L., Sansyzbaeva R., Nurgalieva S., Aumoldaeva Z.Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.https://kazrosmedjournal.krmu.edu.kz/jour/article/view/294

В данном литературном обзоре представлена информация о влиянии новой коронавирусной инфекции (COVID – 19) на возможные осложнения со стороны репродуктивной системы, о течении беременности, риске передачи вируса SARSCoV-2 от матери к плоду, выборе метода родоразрешения, о важности вакцинации при прегравидарной полготовке. Особенно внимание обращено на осложнения при беременности: с короновирусной инфекцией чаще происходят преждевременные роды, рождаются недоношенные дети с низкой массой тела, выше частота проведения кесарево сечения. Кроме того, во время беременности повышается предрасположенность к развитию гипертензии и гестационного сахарного диабета, которые в настоящее время являются признанными факторами риска развития тяжелого острого респираторного синдрома, вызываемого коронавирусами, в том числе и SARS-CoV-2. Однако до сих пор нет достаточных данных для оценки воздействия инфекции SARS-CoV-2 на здоровье беременных и новорожденных. Так же изложены основные аспекты международных профессиональных сообществ как Королевский колледж акушеров и гинекологов Великобритании, Объединенный комитет по вакцинации и иммунизации.

This literature review provides information on the impact of the new coronavirus infection (COVID-19) on possible complications from the reproductive system, on the course of pregnancy, the risk of transmission of the SARSCoV-2 virus from mother to fetus, the choice of delivery method, and the importance of vaccination during pre – gravid preparation. Particular attention is paid to complications during pregnancy: with coronovirus infection, premature births are more common, premature babies are born with low body weight, and the frequency of caesarean section is higher. In addition, during pregnancy, there is an increased susceptibility to developing hypertension and gestational diabetes mellitus, which are now recognized risk factors for the development of severe acute respiratory syndrome caused by coronaviruses, including SARS-CoV-2. However, there are still insufficient data to assess the impact of SARS-CoV-2 infection on the health of pregnant women and newborns. The main aspects of international professional communities such as the Royal College of Obstetricians and Gynecologists of Great Britain, the Joint Com mittee on Vaccination and Immunization.

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The authors declare that there are no conflicts of interest present.