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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">medinfo</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Актуальные проблемы теоретической и клинической медицины</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Actual Problems of Theoretical and Clinical Medicine</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">2790-1289</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2790-1297</issn><publisher><publisher-name>Казахстанско-Российский медицинский университет</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.24412/2790-1289-2023-2-12-18</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">medinfo-318</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>ОРИГИНАЛЬНЫЕ ИССЛЕДОВАНИЯ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>ORIGINAL ARTICLES</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Модифицированный метод уретероцистонеостомии c уретероцеле у детей</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Modified method of ureterocystoneostomy with ureterocele in children: our experiences</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6042-4935</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Аязбеков</surname><given-names>Е. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Ayazbekov</surname><given-names>Y.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Ермек Абуевич Аязбеков, доктор медицинских наук, профессор</p><p>Алматы</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Yermek Ayazbekov, Doctor of Medical Sciences, Professor</p><p>Almaty</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">aermeka@gmail.com</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7661-3933</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Абекенов</surname><given-names>Б. Д.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Bishmanov</surname><given-names>R.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Бахытжан Дайрабаевич Абекенов, кандидат медицинских наук</p><p>Алматы</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Rustem Bishmanov, Candidate of Medical Sciences</p><p>Almaty</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4276-2639</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Бишманов</surname><given-names>Р. К.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Abekenov</surname><given-names>B.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Рустем Какимжанович Бишманов, PhD</p><p>Алматы</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Bakitzhan Abekenov, PhD</p><p>Almaty</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Рахманов</surname><given-names>М. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Rakhmanov</surname><given-names>M.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Марат Адилханович Рахманов, доктор медицинских наук</p><p>Алматы</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Marat Rakhmanov, Doctor of Medical Sciences</p><p>Almaty</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">rma_semei@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru">НУО «Казахстанско-Российский медицинский университет»<country>Казахстан</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en">NEI «Kazakh-Russian Medical University»<country>Kazakhstan</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-2"><aff xml:lang="ru">Научный центр педиатрии и детской хирургии<country>Казахстан</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en">Scientific Center of Paediatrics and Children Surgery<country>Kazakhstan</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2023</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>12</day><month>08</month><year>2023</year></pub-date><volume>0</volume><issue>2</issue><fpage>12</fpage><lpage>18</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Аязбеков Е.А., Абекенов Б.Д., Бишманов Р.К., Рахманов М.А., 2023</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2023</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Аязбеков Е.А., Абекенов Б.Д., Бишманов Р.К., Рахманов М.А.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Ayazbekov Y., Bishmanov R., Abekenov B., Rakhmanov M.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://kazrosmedjournal.krmu.edu.kz/jour/article/view/318">https://kazrosmedjournal.krmu.edu.kz/jour/article/view/318</self-uri><abstract><p>В статье описаны результаты внедрения метода оперативного лечения врожденного мегауретера при полном удвоении почки с уретероцеле у детей, которая была применена у 5 пациентов. Детально описаны этапы оперативной техники. Внедрение данного метода позволило добиться положительных результатов оперативного лечения врожденного удоенного мегауретера. Также – на основании данных литературного обзора, проведенного сравнительного анализа результатов лечения с уретероцистонеостмией единым блоком при удвоенном мегауретере. Преимущества внедренной оперативной техники достигались за счет инновационной методики Y-образного анастомоза: достигнуто улучшение функции почки, сокращения длительности госпитализации, положительной динамики в раннем и позднем послеоперационных периодах.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>The article describes the results of introducing the method of surgical treatment of congenital megaureter with complete renal doubling with ureterocele in children, which was used in 5 patients. The stages of surgical technique are described in detail. The introduction of this method made it possible to achieve positive results in the surgical treatment of congenital double megoureteral disease. Also, based on the data of the literature review, a comparative analysis of the results of treatment with ureterocystoneostomy in a single block in case of doubled megaureter is carried out. The advantages of the introduced surgical technique were achieved due to the innovative technique of Y-shaped anastomosis: improvement of kidney function, reduction of hospitalization duration, positive dynamics in the early and late postoperative periods were achieved.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>врожденный мегауретер</kwd><kwd>уретероцистонеостомия</kwd><kwd>уретероцеле</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>congenital megaureter</kwd><kwd>ureterocystoneostomy</kwd><kwd>ureterocele</kwd></kwd-group><funding-group xml:lang="ru"><funding-statement>Отсутствует</funding-statement></funding-group><funding-group xml:lang="en"><funding-statement>Absent</funding-statement></funding-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">USON A.C., LATTIMER J.K., &amp; MELICOW M.M. (1961). Ureteroceles in infants and children: a report based on 44 cases. 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