<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<!DOCTYPE article PUBLIC "-//NLM//DTD JATS (Z39.96) Journal Publishing DTD v1.3 20210610//EN" "JATS-journalpublishing1-3.dtd">
<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">medinfo</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Актуальные проблемы теоретической и клинической медицины</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Actual Problems of Theoretical and Clinical Medicine</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">2790-1289</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2790-1297</issn><publisher><publisher-name>Казахстанско-Российский медицинский университет</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.24412/2790-1289-2023-3-80-87</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">medinfo-341</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>ОБЗОР ЛИТЕРАТУРЫ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>REVEWS</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Аюрведический подход в лечении болей в спине</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Ayurvedic Approach to Managing Back Pain</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0009-0003-4119-6951</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Джордж</surname><given-names>Аджу Дж.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>George</surname><given-names>Aju G.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Аджу Дж. Джордж, врач-аюрведист,</p><p>Керала.</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Aju G. George, Ayurvedic Doctor, </p><p>Kerala.</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru">Центр аюрведического лечения «Брахми»<country>Индия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en">Ayurveda Treatment Center "Brahmi"<country>India</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2023</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>13</day><month>10</month><year>2023</year></pub-date><volume>0</volume><issue>3</issue><fpage>80</fpage><lpage>87</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Джордж А.Д., 2023</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2023</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Джордж А.Д.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">George A.G.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://kazrosmedjournal.krmu.edu.kz/jour/article/view/341">https://kazrosmedjournal.krmu.edu.kz/jour/article/view/341</self-uri><abstract><p>Цель. Боль в спине – распространенная и часто встречающаяся жалоба, которая встречается у людей всех возрастов и социальных групп. Традиционные методы медицинскоголечения предоставляют облегчение, но не всегда решают этиологические причины. Один из альтернативных подходов, который набирает признание, – это Аюрведа, древняя системамедицины, зародившаяся в Индии. Аюрведа сосредоточена, главным образом, на холистическом исцелении и подчеркивает взаимодействие между психикой и телом.Материалы и методы. В данной статье представлено всестороннее исследование аюрведических принципов и методов управления болью в спине. Наши исследования включилив себя тщательный обзор литературы, экспертные интервью с практикующими специалистами и качественный анализ полученных данных. Мы рассмотрели роль дисбаланса дош в контекстеуправления болью в спине, индивидуальные подходы к лечению и холистическое благополучие.Результаты. В аюрведической медицине боль в спине определяется как проявление дисбаланса дош, особенно усиления доши Вата. Аюрведические методы включают в себя коррекцию диеты, травяные рецепты, йогу, Абхьянгу (массаж маслом), медитацию и коррекцию образа жизни. Эти методы направлены на укрощение доши Вата и восстановление гармонии. Качественный анализ намекает на потенциальную эффективность этих методов, хотя научные доказательства, подтверждающие аюрведические вмешательства, все еще находятся в процессе разработки.Обсуждение. Индивидуализированный подход Аюрведы, адаптированный к конституции дош, предоставляет многообещающую возможность для облегчения боли в спине. Уделяя вниманиехолистическому благополучию и воздействию на ментальные и эмоциональные факторы, Аюрведа соответствует общему тренду интегрированной медицины. Несмотря на существующие ограничения, включая необходимость дальнейших исследований, древняя мудрость Аюрведы напоминает нам о взаимосвязи между разумом, телом и духом в пути к облегчению боли в спине.Заключение. Аюрведа представляет собой холистический и дополняющий метод управления болью в спине. Уникальная система основана на эмпирическом и холистическом подходе является безопасным дополнением к основной терапии заболеваний и состояний, сопровождающихся болью в спине.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>Purpose. Back pain is a prevalent and often debilitating ailment that affects individuals of all ages and backgrounds. Conventional medical treatments offer relief but sometimes fall short of addressingthe root causes. An alternative approach that has gained recognition is Ayurveda, an ancient system of medicine originating in India. Ayurveda focuses on holistic healing, emphasizing the interplay between themind, body, and spirit.Materials and methods. This article presents a comprehensive exploration of Ayurvedic principles and practices for managing back pain. Our research included a thorough literature review of Ayurvedicsources, expert interviews with practitioners, and a qualitative synthesis of findings. We examined the role of dosha imbalances, individualized treatment approaches, and holistic well-being in the context of backpain management.Results. Ayurveda's unique perspective identifies back pain as a manifestation of dosha imbalances, particularly an aggravated Vata dosha. Ayurvedic treatments encompass dietary adjustments, herbalremedies, yoga, Abhyanga (oil massage), meditation, and lifestyle modifications. These treatments aim to pacify Vata dosha and promote balance. Qualitative synthesis suggests potential benefits, while scientificevidence supporting Ayurvedic interventions is ongoing.Discussion. The individualized approach of Ayurveda, tailoring treatmentsto one's dosha constitution, offers a promising avenue for back pain relief. The emphasis on holistic well-being, addressing mental andemotional factors, aligns with the broader trend towards integrative healthcare. While limitations exist, including the need for further research, Ayurveda's enduring wisdom reminds us of the interconnectednessof mind, body, and spirit in the journey towards back pain relief.Conclusion. Ayurveda emerges as a holistic and complementary approach to managing back pain. Its ancient roots offer a timeless path towards harmony and well-being. As we navigate the complexities ofback pain, embracing Ayurveda's wisdom encourages a deeper connection with our bodies and the natural world, resonating with the holistic healthcare approaches of our time.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>аюрведа</kwd><kwd>боль в спине</kwd><kwd>альтернативная медицина</kwd><kwd>традиционная медицина</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>Ayurveda</kwd><kwd>Back Pain</kwd><kwd>Complementary and Alternative Medicine</kwd><kwd>Traditional Medicine</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Patwardhan B., Warude D., Pushpangadan P., Bhatt N. Ayurveda and traditional Chinese medicine: a comparative overview // Evidence-Based Complementary and Alternative Medicine. – 2005. – Vol. 2(4). – P. 465-473.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Patwardhan, B., Warude, D., Pushpangadan, P. and Bhatt, N. (2005). Ayurveda and traditional Chinese medicine: a comparative overview. Evidence-Based Complementary and Alternative Medicine, 2(4), 465-473.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit2"><label>2</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Wujastyk D. The Roots of Ayurveda: Selections from Sanskrit Medical writings. Penguin Books. – 2003. – 389 p.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Wujastyk D. (2003). The Roots of Ayurveda: Selections from Sanskrit Medical writings. Penguin Books, 389 p.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit3"><label>3</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Payyappallimana U., Venkatasubramanian P. Exploring Ayurveda Knowledge on food and health for providing innovative solutions to contemporary healthcare // Frontiers in Public Health. – 2016. – Vol. 4. – P. 1-9.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Payyappallimana, U. and Venkatasubramanian, P. (2016). Exploring Ayurveda Knowledge on food and health for providing innovative solutions to contemporary healthcare. Front Public Health, 4, 1-9.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit4"><label>4</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Mishra L., Singh B. B., Dagenais S. Ayurveda: a historical perspective and principles of the traditional healthcare system in India // Alternative Therapies in Health and Medicine. – 2001. – Vol. 42(2). – P. 36-42.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Mishra, L., Singh, B. B. and Dagenais, S. (2001). Ayurveda: a historical perspective and principles of the traditional healthcare system in India. Alternative Therapies in Health and Medicine, 42(2), 3642.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit5"><label>5</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Rastogi S. Rehabilitative potential of Ayurveda for neurological deficits caused by traumatic spinal cord injury // Journal of Ayurveda and Integrative Medicine. – 2014. – Vol. 5(1). – P. 56-59.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Rastogi, S. (2014). Rehabilitative potential of Ayurveda for neurological deficits caused by traumatic spinal cord injury. Journal of Ayurveda and Integrative Medicine, 5(1), 56-59.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit6"><label>6</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Hagen E. M., Rekand T., Gilhus N. E., Grønning M. Traumatic spinal cord injuries e incidence, mechanisms and course // Tidsskrift for den Norske Laegeforening. – 2012. – Vol. 132. – P. 831-837.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Hagen, E. M., Rekand, T., Gilhus, N. E. and Gronning, M. (2012). Traumatic spinal cord injuries e incidence, mechanisms and course. Tidsskrift for den Norske Laegeforening, 132, 831-837.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit7"><label>7</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Singh S. K., Rajoria K. Ayurveda approach in the management of spinal cord injury: a case study // Ancient Science of Life. – 2015. – Vol. 34(4). – P. 230-234.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Singh, S. K. and Rajoria, K. (2015). Ayurveda approach in the management of spinal cord injury: a case study. Ancient Science of Life, 34(4), 230234.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit8"><label>8</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Devi G. K., Kumar S. Current concepts in neural regeneration – A systemic review // Research Journal of Pharmacy and Technology. – 2017. – Vol. 10(12). – P. 4423-4428.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Devi, G. K. and Kumar, S. (2017). Current concepts in neural regeneration – A systemic review. Research Journal of Pharmacy and Technology, 10(12), 4423-4428.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit9"><label>9</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Sharma R., Kabra A., Rao M. M., Prajapati P. K. Herbal and holistic solutions for neurodegenerative and depressive disorders: leads from Ayurveda // Current Pharmaceutical Design. – 2018. – Vol. 24(22). – P. 2597-2608.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Sharma, R., Kabra, A., Rao, M. M., Prajapati, P. K. (2018). Herbal and holistic solutions for neurodegenerative and depressive disorders: leads from Ayurveda. Current Pharmaceutical Design, 24(22), 2597-2608.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit10"><label>10</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Kumar R. K, Dhar B. L., Jayram H. Management of a case of lumbar stenosis with Ayurveda intervention // Asian Journal of Pharmaceutical and Clinical Research. – 2016. – Vol. 9(2). – P. 11-13.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Kumar, R. K, Dhar, B. L. and Jayram, H. (2016). Management of a case of lumbar stenosis with Ayurveda intervention. Asian Journal of Pharmaceutical and Clinical Research, 2016, 9(2), 11-13.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit11"><label>11</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Mishra A., Nigam P. Role of païca karma in various disorders associated with pain; WSR to sciatica, spondylitis and osteoarthritis // Journal of Drug Delivery and Therapeutics. – 2018. – Vol. 8(4). – P. 362-364.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Mishra, A. and Nigam, P. (2018). Role of païca karma in various disorders associated with pain; WSR to sciatica, spondylitis and osteoarthritis. Journal of Drug Delivery and Therapeutics, 8(4), 362-364.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit12"><label>12</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Sushruta S., Shastri A. D. Ayurveda approach for management of ankylosing spondylitis: a case report. 11th ed. Varanasi: Chaukhambha Academy. – 1997.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Sushruta, S. and Shastri, A. D. (1997). Ayurveda approach for management of ankylosing spondylitis: a case report. 11th ed. Varanasi: Chaukhambha Academy.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit13"><label>13</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Gupta A. K., Shah N., Thakar A. B. Effect of majja basti (therapeutic enema) and asthi shrinkhala (cissus quadrangularis) in the management of osteoporosis (Asthi-Majjakshaya) // AYU. – 2012. – Vol. 33(1). – P. 110-113.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Gupta, A. K., Shah, N. and Thakar, A. B. (2012). Effect of majja basti (therapeutic enema) and asthi shrinkhala (cissus quadrangularis) in the management of osteoporosis (Asthi-Majjakshaya). AYU, 33(1), 110-113.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit14"><label>14</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Jansz M., Ediriweera E. R., Abeynayake P. Effect of Mustadi Rajayapana Vasti and selected treatment regimen in the management of spinal cord injury-A Case Study // International Journal of Advanced Computer Research. – 2021. – Vol. 5(1). – P. 1-10.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Jansz, M., Ediriweera, E. R. and Abeynayake, P. (2021). Effect of Mustadi Rajayapana Vasti and selected treatment regimen in the management of spinal cord injury-A Case Study. International Journal of Advanced Computer Research, 5(1), 1-10.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit15"><label>15</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">McCall MC, Ward A, Roberts NW, Heneghan C. Overview of systematic reviews: yoga as a therapeutic intervention for adults with acute and chronic health conditions // Evidence-Based Complementary and Alternative Medicine. – 2013. – DOI: 10.1155/2013/945895.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">McCall, M. C., Ward, A., Roberts, N. W. and Heneghan, C. (2013). Overview of systematic reviews: yoga as a therapeutic intervention for adults with acute and chronic health conditions. Evidence-Based Complementary and Alternative Medicine, DOI: 10.1155/2013/945895.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit16"><label>16</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Wren A. A., Wright M. A., Carson J. W., Keefe F. J. Yoga for persistent pain: new findings and directions for an ancient practice // Pain. – 2011. – Vol. 152(3). – P. 477-480.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Wren, A. A., Wright, M. A., Carson, J. W. and Keefe, F. J. (2011). Yoga for persistent pain: new findings and directions for an ancient practice. Pain, 152(3), 477-480.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit17"><label>17</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Curtis K, Hitzig SL, Bechsgaard G, Stoliker C, Alton C, Saunders N, et al. Evaluation of a specialized yoga program for persons with a spinal cord injury: a pilot randomized controlled trial // Journal of Pain Research. – 2017. – Vol. 10. – P. 999-1017.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Curtis, K, Hitzig, S. L., Bechsgaard, G., Stoliker, C., Alton, C., Saunders, N. et al. (2017). Evaluation of a specialized yoga program for persons with a spinal cord injury: a pilot randomized controlled trial. Journal of Pain Research, 10, 999-1017.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref></ref-list><fn-group><fn fn-type="conflict"><p>The authors declare that there are no conflicts of interest present.</p></fn></fn-group></back></article>
