<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<!DOCTYPE article PUBLIC "-//NLM//DTD JATS (Z39.96) Journal Publishing DTD v1.3 20210610//EN" "JATS-journalpublishing1-3.dtd">
<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">medinfo</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Актуальные проблемы теоретической и клинической медицины</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Actual Problems of Theoretical and Clinical Medicine</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">2790-1289</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2790-1297</issn><publisher><publisher-name>Казахстанско-Российский медицинский университет</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.24412/2790-1289-2024-3-39-45</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">medinfo-445</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>ОБЗОР ЛИТЕРАТУРЫ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>REVEWS</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Клинико-лабораторные и инструментальные особенности цитомегаловирусной инфекции у детей</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Clinical, laboratory and instrumental features of cytomegalovirus infection in children</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0733-3273</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Кулик</surname><given-names>Н. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Kulik</surname><given-names>N. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Кулик Наталья Васильевна - магистрант 2 года обучения, врач инфекционист, преподаватель курса детских инфекционных болезней</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Kulik Natalya Vasilievna - master's student 2 years of study, infectious disease specialist, teacher of the course of children's infectious diseases</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">kulik.natalia01@gmail.com</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Идрисова</surname><given-names>Р. С.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Idrisova</surname><given-names>R. S.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Идрисова Раушан Салимовна - профессор, д.м.н., заведующая курсом детских инфекционных болезней</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Idrisova Raushan Salimovna - professor, doctor of medical sciences, head of the course of childhood infectious diseases </p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">raushan.idrissova@yandex.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Азнаметова</surname><given-names>Г. К.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Aznametova</surname><given-names>G. K.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Азнаметова Гузель Кимовна – к.м.н., преподаватель курса детских инфекционных болезней</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Aznametova Guzel Kimovna – candidate of medical sciences, teacher of the course of childhood infectious diseases</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">guzel_aznametova@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Хохуля</surname><given-names>С. Н.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Khokhulya</surname><given-names>S. N.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Хохуля Сергей Николаевич – старший преподаватель курса детских инфекционных болезней</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Khokhulya Sergey Nikolaevich – senior lecturer of the course of childhood infectious diseases</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">tujunga@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru">НУО "Казахстанско-Российский  медицинский университет"<country>Казахстан</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en">NEI «Kazakh-Russian Medical University»<country>Kazakhstan</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-2"><aff xml:lang="ru">НУО "Казахстанско-Российский медицинский университет"<country>Казахстан</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en">NEI «Kazakh-Russian Medical University»<country>Kazakhstan</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2024</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>29</day><month>09</month><year>2024</year></pub-date><volume>0</volume><issue>3</issue><fpage>39</fpage><lpage>45</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Кулик Н.В., Идрисова Р.С., Азнаметова Г.К., Хохуля С.Н., 2024</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2024</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Кулик Н.В., Идрисова Р.С., Азнаметова Г.К., Хохуля С.Н.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Kulik N.V., Idrisova R.S., Aznametova G.K., Khokhulya S.N.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://kazrosmedjournal.krmu.edu.kz/jour/article/view/445">https://kazrosmedjournal.krmu.edu.kz/jour/article/view/445</self-uri><abstract><p>Актуальность. Среди наиболее часто встречающихся ТORCH-инфекций является Цитомега- ловирусная инфекция, на долю заболеваемости которой приходится 0,2-10 % новорожденных детей. Известно, что частота неврологических расстройств при данном заболевании достигает 10-89,3 %, органы дыхания вовлекаются в процесс у 30-40,6 %, поражение сердечно-сосудистой системы диа- гностируется у 27,9 % пациентов, поражение печени – у 40-63,3 % и желудочно-кишечного тракта – у 48 % детей. В связи с этим возникает интерес изучения особенностей клинико-лабораторных и инструментальных данных, знание которых помогут врачу своевременно диагностировать и лечить пациентов при данном заболевании.Цель работы – изучить и проанализировать клинико-лабораторные и инструментальные по- казатели Цитомегаловирусной инфекции у детей с целью прогнозирования риска развития тяжелого заболевания и неблагоприятного исхода.Материалы и методы. Для написания данной статьи был проведен литературный обзор на сайтах PubMed, Kiberlinka, Medline, WHO, CDC и Medscape.Заключение. Углубленные знания по данной теме помогут в разработке прогностического алгоритма диагностики тяжелых форм цитомегаловирусной инфекции у детей.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>Relevance. Among the most common TORCH infections is Cytomegalovirus infection, which accounts for 0.2-10 % of newborns. It is known that the frequency of neurological disorders in this disease reaches 10-89.3 %, the respiratory organs are involved in the process in 30-40.6 %, damage to the cardiovascular system is diagnosed in 27.9 % of patients, liver damage - in 40-63.3 % and the gastrointestinal tract – in 48 % of children. In this regard, there is an interest in studying the features of clinical, laboratory and instrumental data, knowledge of which will help the doctor timely diagnose and treat patients with this disease.The purpose - study and analyze clinical, laboratory and instrumental indicators of Cytomegalovirus infection in children in order to predict the risk of developing a severe disease and unfavorable outcome. Materials and methods. To write this article, a literature review was conducted on PubMed, Cyberlinka, Medline, WHO, CDC and Medscape.Conclusion. In-depth knowledge on this topic will help in the development of a prognostic algorithm for diagnosing severe forms of CMV infection</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>врожденная цитомегаловирусная инфекция</kwd><kwd>цитомегаловирус</kwd><kwd>лабораторные анализы</kwd><kwd>диагностика</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>congenital cytomegalovirus infection</kwd><kwd>cytomegalovirus</kwd><kwd>laboratory tests</kwd><kwd>diagnosis</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Хижак Я. Р., Саркисян Е. А., Комарова А. А., Миронова В. А., Журавлева И. В., Саркисян М. А., Шумилов П. В. «Врожденная цитомегаловирусная инфекция: новые ответы на старые проблемы» // Журнал «Детские инфекции». – 2024. – № 23(2). – 31-38.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Hizhak Ja. R., Sarkisjan E. A., Komarova A. A., Mironova V. A., Zhuravleva I. V., Sarkisjan M. A., Shumilov P. V. (2024). «Vrozhdennaja citomegalovirusnaja infekcija: novye otvety na starye problemy ». Children's Infections Journal, 23(2), 31-38. (In Russian).</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit2"><label>2</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Сейсебаева Р. Ж., Алмаганбетова А. Е., Касымбекова Ф. Н., Атайбекова Е. С., Абдрахманова Г. М. Эпидемиология врожденной цитомегаловирусной инфекции // Вестник КазНМУ. –2018. – № 1. – С. 42-43.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Sejsebaeva R. Zh., Almaganbetova A. E., Kasymbekova F. N., Atajbekova E. S., Abdrahmanova G. M. (2018). Jepidemiologija vrozhdennoj citomegalovirusnoj infekcii. Bulletin of KazNMU, 1, 42-43. (In Russian).</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit3"><label>3</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Fowler K. B., Ross S. A., Shimamura M., Ahmed A., Palmer A. L. et al. Racial and Ethnic Differences in the Prevalence of Congenital Cytomegalovirus Infection // J Pediatr. – 2018. –Vol. 200. – P. 196-201. – DOI: 10.1016/j.jpeds.2018.04.043.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Fowler K. B., Ross S. A., Shimamura M., Ahmed A., Palmer A. L. et al. (2018). Racial and Ethnic Differences in the Prevalence of Congenital Cytomegalovirus Infection. J Pediatr, 200, 196-201, DOI: 10.1016/j.jpeds.2018.04.043.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit4"><label>4</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Васильев В. В., Рогозина Н. В., Маркин И. В., Иванова Р. А., Гринева А. А. Катамнез детей с врожденной цитомегаловирусной инфекцией в зависимости от этиотропной терапии на первом году жизни // Медицина экстремальных ситуаций. – 2023. – №3. – С. 137-144.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Vasil'ev V. V., Rogozina N. V., Markin I. V., Ivanova R. A., Grineva A. A. (2023). Katamnez detej s vrozhdennoj citomegalovirusnoj infekciej v zavisimosti ot jetiotropnoj terapii na pervom godu zhizni. Emergency Medicine, 3, 137-144.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit5"><label>5</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Kabani N., Ross S. A. Congenital Cytomegalovirus Infection // J Infect Dis. – 2020. – Vol. 221. – P. 9-14. – DOI:10.1093/infdis/jiz446.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Kabani N., Ross S. A. (2020). Congenital Cytomegalovirus Infection. J Infect Dis, 221, 9-14, DOI:10.1093/infdis/jiz446.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit6"><label>6</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Luck S. E., Wieringa J. W., Blázquez-Gamero D., Henneke P., Schuster K. et al. Congenital Cytomegalovirus: A European Expert Consensus Statement on Diagnosis and Management // Pediatr Infect Dis J. – 2017. – Vol. 36(12). – P. 1205-1213. – DOI: 10.1097/INF.0000000000001763.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Luck S. E., Wieringa J. W., Blázquez-Gamero D., Henneke P., Schuster K. et al. (2017). Congenital Cytomegalovirus: A European Expert Consensus Statement on Diagnosis and Management. Pediatr Infect Dis J., 36(12), 1205-1213, DOI: 10.1097/INF.0000000000001763.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit7"><label>7</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Bachman L. O., Zwezdaryk K. J. Targeting the Host Mitochondria as a Novel Human Cytomegalovirus Antiviral Strategy // Viruses. – 2023. – Vol. 15(5). – Article No. 1083. – DOI:10.3390/v15051083.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Bachman L. O., Zwezdaryk K. J. (2023). Targeting the Host Mitochondria as a Novel Human Cytomegalovirus Antiviral Strategy. Viruses, 15(5), 1083, DOI:10.3390/v15051083.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit8"><label>8</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Rawlinson W. D., Boppana S. B., Fowler K. B., Kimberlin D. W., Lazzarotto T. et al. Congenital cytomegalovirus infection in pregnancy and the neonate: consensus recommendations for prevention, diagnosis, and therapy // Lancet Infect Dis. – 2017. – Vol. 17(6). – P. 177-188. – DOI: 10.1016/S1473-3099(17)30143-3.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Rawlinson W. D., Boppana S. B., Fowler K. B., Kimberlin D. W., Lazzarotto T. et al. (2017). Congenital cytomegalovirus infection in pregnancy and the neonate: consensus recommendations for prevention, diagnosis, and therapy. Lancet Infect Dis, 17(6), 177-188, DOI: 10.1016/S1473-3099(17)30143-3.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit9"><label>9</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Jin H. D., Demmler-Harrison G. J., Coats D. K., Paysse E. A., Bhatt A. et al. Congenital CMV Longitudinal Study Group. Long-term Visual and Ocular Sequelae in Patients With Congenital Cytomegalovirus Infection // Pediatr Infect Dis J. – 2017. – Vol. 36(9). – P. 877-882. – DOI: 10.1097/INF.0000000000001599.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Jin H. D., Demmler-Harrison G. J., Coats D. K., Paysse E. A., Bhatt A. et al. (2017). Congenital CMV Longitudinal Study Group. Long-term Visual and Ocular Sequelae in Patients With Congenital Cytomegalovirus Infection. Pediatr Infect Dis J, 36(9), 877-882, DOI: 10.1097/INF.0000000000001599.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit10"><label>10</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Demmler G. J. Infectious Diseases Society of America and Centers for Disease Control Summary of a workshop on surveillance for congenital cytomegalovirus disease // Rev Infect Dis. – 1991. – Vol. 13. – P. 315-329.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Demmler G. J. (1991). Infectious Diseases Society of America and Centers for Disease Control Summary of a workshop on surveillance for congenital cytomegalovirus disease // Rev Infect Dis, 13, 315-329.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit11"><label>11</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Andriesse G. I., Weersink A. J., de Boer J. Visual impairment and deafness in young children: consider the diagnosis of congenital infection with cytomegalovirus, even years after birth // Arch Ophthalmol. – 2006. – Vol. 124(5). – Article No. 743.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Andriesse G. I., Weersink A. J., de Boer J. (2006). Visual impairment and deafness in young children: consider the diagnosis of congenital infection with cytomegalovirus, even years after birth. Arch Ophthalmol, 124(5), 743.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit12"><label>12</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Capretti M. G., Marsico C., Guidelli Guidi S., Ciardella A., Simonazzi G., Galletti S., Gabrielli L., Lazzarotto T., Faldella G. Neonatal and long-term ophthalmological findings in infants with symptomatic and asymptomatic congenital cytomegalovirus infection // J Clin Virol. – 2017. – Vol. 97. – P. 59-63. – DOI: 10.1016/j.jcv.2017.11.001.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Capretti M. G., Marsico C., Guidelli Guidi S., Ciardella A., Simonazzi G., Galletti S., Gabrielli L., Lazzarotto T., Faldella G. (2017). Neonatal and long-term ophthalmological findings in infants with symptomatic and asymptomatic congenital cytomegalovirus infection. J Clin Virol., 97, 59-63, DOI: 10.1016/j.jcv.2017.11.001.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit13"><label>13</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Maria Grazia Capretti, Marcello Lanari, Giovanni Tani, Gina Ancora, Rita Sciutti, Concetta Marsico, Tiziana Lazzarotto, Liliana Gabrielli, Brunella Guerra, Luigi Corvaglia, Giacomo Faldella. Role of cerebral ultrasound and magnetic resonance imaging in newborns with congenital cytomegalovirus infection // Brain and Development. – 2014. – Vol. 36(3). – P. 203-211. – DOI: doi.org/10.1016/j.braindev.2013.04.001.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Maria Grazia Capretti, Marcello Lanari, Giovanni Tani, Gina Ancora, Rita Sciutti, Concetta Marsico, Tiziana Lazzarotto, Liliana Gabrielli, Brunella Guerra, Luigi Corvaglia, Giacomo Faldella. (2014). Role of cerebral ultrasound and magnetic resonance imaging in newborns with congenital cytomegalovirus infection. Brain and Development, 36(3), 203-211, DOI: doi.org/10.1016/j.braindev.2013.04.001.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit14"><label>14</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Dreher A. M., Arora N., Fowler K. B., Novak Z., Britt W. J. et al. Spectrum of disease and outcome in children with symptomatic congenital cytomegalovirus infection // J Pediatr. – 2014. – Vol. 164(4). – P. 855-859. – DOI: 10.1016/j.jpeds.2013.12.007.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Dreher A. M., Arora N., Fowler K. B., Novak Z., Britt W. J. et al. (2014). Spectrum of disease and outcome in children with symptomatic congenital cytomegalovirus infection. J Pediatr, 164(4), 855- 859, DOI: 10.1016/j.jpeds.2013.12.007.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit15"><label>15</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Клинические рекомендации Российского общества неонатологов совместно с Российской ассоциацией специалистов перинатальной медицины: «Врожденная цитомегаловирусная инфекция».</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Clinical recommendations of the Russian Society of Neonatologists together with the Russian Association of Perinatal Medicine Specialists: «Congenital cytomegalovirus infection» (In Russian).</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit16"><label>16</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru"></mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en"></mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref></ref-list><fn-group><fn fn-type="conflict"><p>The authors declare that there are no conflicts of interest present.</p></fn></fn-group></back></article>
