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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">medinfo</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Актуальные проблемы теоретической и клинической медицины</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Actual Problems of Theoretical and Clinical Medicine</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">2790-1289</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2790-1297</issn><publisher><publisher-name>Казахстанско-Российский медицинский университет</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.64854/2790-1289-2025-49-3-09</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">medinfo-510</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>ОРИГИНАЛЬНЫЕ ИССЛЕДОВАНИЯ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>ORIGINAL ARTICLES</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>ОПРЕДЕЛЕНИЕ ФАРМАЦЕВТИКО-ТЕХНОЛОГИЧЕСКИХ ПАРАМЕТРОВ РАСТИТЕЛЬНОГО СЫРЬЯ EUPHORBIA HUMIFUSA WILLD.</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>DETERMINATION OF PHARMACEUTICAL-TECHNOLOGICAL PARAMETERS OF THE PLANT RAW MATERIAL EUPHORBIA HUMIFUSA WILLD.</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6474-3186</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Ғани</surname><given-names>Г. М.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Gani</surname><given-names>G. M.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">flower_fariza@inbox.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6758-5929</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Жакипбеков</surname><given-names>К. С.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Zhakipbekov</surname><given-names>K. S.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">kairat_phd@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2322-220X</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Датхаев</surname><given-names>У. М.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Datkhayev</surname><given-names>U. M.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">u.datxaev@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6056-0224</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Аширов</surname><given-names>М. З.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Ashirov</surname><given-names>M. Z.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">m_pharm@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1183-2083</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Рахымбаев</surname><given-names>Н. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Rakhymbayev</surname><given-names>N. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">nr_farma@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3576-0993</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Серикбаева</surname><given-names>Э. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Serikbayeva</surname><given-names>E. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">elmira.asyl@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1547-1019</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Сейтова</surname><given-names>Ж. Д.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Seitova</surname><given-names>Zh. D.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">1992erkesha@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru">НАО «Казахский национальный медицинский университет имени &#13;
С. Д. Асфендиярова»<country>Казахстан</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en">S. D. Asfendiyarov Kazakh National Medical University<country>Kazakhstan</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2025</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>25</day><month>09</month><year>2025</year></pub-date><volume>0</volume><issue>3</issue><fpage>127</fpage><lpage>138</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Ғани Г.М., Жакипбеков К.С., Датхаев У.М., Аширов М.З., Рахымбаев Н.А., Серикбаева Э.А., Сейтова Ж.Д., 2025</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2025</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Ғани Г.М., Жакипбеков К.С., Датхаев У.М., Аширов М.З., Рахымбаев Н.А., Серикбаева Э.А., Сейтова Ж.Д.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Gani G.M., Zhakipbekov K.S., Datkhayev U.M., Ashirov M.Z., Rakhymbayev N.A., Serikbayeva E.A., Seitova Z.D.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://kazrosmedjournal.krmu.edu.kz/jour/article/view/510">https://kazrosmedjournal.krmu.edu.kz/jour/article/view/510</self-uri><abstract><p>На сегодняшний день разработка фармацевтических субстанций на основе биологически активных веществ растений является актуальной. В этом контексте важное значение имеет поиск методов оптимального выделения биологически активных веществ из сырья растения молочая приземистого (Euphorbia humifusa Willd.), произрастающего на территории нашей страны и богатого биологически активными соединениями, получение экстракта, соответствующего требованиям фармакопеи, а также определение технологических параметров растительного сырья, что имеет важное значение в исследованиях.</p><p>В данной научной статье приведены результаты фармацевтико-технологических параметров растительного сырья  молочая приземистого (Euphorbia humifusa Willd.). </p><sec><title>Цель исследования</title><p>Цель исследования. Определение фармацевтико-технологических параметров надземной части растения молочая приземистого (Euphorbia humifusa Willd.).</p></sec><sec><title>Материалы и методы</title><p>Материалы и методы. Материалом исследования служили листья и стебли молочая приземистого (Euphorbia humifusa Willd.). Для определения фармацевтико-технологических параметров растительного сырья были использованы следующие методы: определение удельного веса (dу, г/см³), объемного веса (d₀, г/см³), насыпного веса (dH, г/см³), пористости сырья (Пж), пустотности сырья (Пс), свободного объема слоя сырья (V), а также коэффициента поглощения экстрагента растительным сырьем (Х, мл/г).</p></sec><sec><title>Результаты</title><p>Результаты. В результате исследования были определены следующие параметры растительного сырья: удельный вес (dу) – 1,31±0,017 г/см³, объемный вес (d₀) – 0,32±0,010 г/см³, насыпной вес (dH) – 0,12±0,002 г/см³, пустотность (Пс) – 0,75±0,014 г/см³, пористость сырья (Пж) – 0,60±0,005 г/см³ и свободный объем слоя сырья – 0,90±0,011 г/см³. Кроме того, установлено, что фармакопейные показатели качества растительного сырья составляют: влажность – 7,95±0,05 %, общая зольность – 6,63±0,12 % и нерастворимая в 10 % растворе HCl зола – 1,25±0,10 %. Также выявлено, что содержание тяжелых металлов, таких как кадмий, ртуть, свинец и мышьяк, а также радионуклидов – стронция (90) и цезия (137) в составе Euphorbia humifusa Willd. находится в пределах допустимых значений.</p></sec><sec><title>Выводы</title><p>Выводы. В составе Euphorbia humifusa Willd. тяжелые металлы кадмий и ртуть не обнаружены, а содержание свинца и мышьяка соответствует показателям, установленным в фармакопейной статье 1.5.3.009 «Определение содержания тяжелых металлов в лекарственном растительном сырье и препаратах из лекарственного растительного сырья»</p></sec></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>Today, the development of pharmaceutical substances based on biologically active compounds from plants is highly relevant. In this context, it is of great importance to explore methods for the optimal extraction of biologically active substances from the raw material of the plant Euphorbia humifusa Willd., which grows in our country and is rich in biologically active compounds. Obtaining an extract that meets pharmacopoeial requirements, as well as determining the technological parameters of the plant raw material, is crucial for the research.</p><p>This scientific article presents the results of the pharmaceutical and technological parameters of the raw material from the plant Euphorbia humifusa Willd.</p><p>The purpose of this study. To determine the pharmaceutical and technological parameters of the aerial part of the plant Euphorbia humifusa Willd.</p><sec><title>Methods and Materials</title><p>Methods and Materials. The research material consisted of the leaves and stems of Euphorbia humifusa Willd. Pharmaceutical and technological parameters of the plant raw material were determined, including specific gravity (dу, g/cm³), bulk density (d₀, g/cm³), tapped density (dH, g/cm³), porosity of the raw material, voidage of the raw material, free volume of the raw material layer (V), and the absorption coefficient of the extractant (Х, ml/g).</p></sec><sec><title>Results</title><p>Results. The following parameters of the plant raw material were determined during the study: specific gravity (dу) – 1.31±0.017 g/cm³, bulk density (d₀) – 0.32±0.010 g/cm³, tapped density (dH) – 0.12±0.002 g/cm³, voidage – 0.75±0.014 g/cm³, porosity of the raw material  – 0.60±0.005 g/cm³, and free volume of the raw material layer – 0.90±0.011 g/cm³. Additionally, pharmacopeial quality indicators of the plant raw material were established: moisture content, 7.95±0.05%; total ash, 6.63±0.12%; and ash insoluble in a 10% HCl solution, 1.25±0.10%. The contents of heavy metals, such as cadmium, mercury, lead, and arsenic, and radionuclides, such as strontium-90 and cesium-137, in Euphorbia humifusa Willd. were within permissible limits.</p></sec><sec><title>Conclusion</title><p>Conclusion. Cadmium and mercury heavy metals were not detected in the composition of Euphorbia humifusa Willd., while the levels of lead and arsenic comply with the standards established in Pharmacopoeial Article 1.5.3.009 “Determination of Heavy Metals in Medicinal Plant Raw Materials and Herbal Preparations.”</p></sec></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>Euphorbia humifusa Willd.</kwd><kwd>технологические и фармакопейные параметры</kwd><kwd>экстрактивные вещества.</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>Euphorbia humifusa Willd.</kwd><kwd>technological and pharmacopeial parameters</kwd><kwd>extractive substances.</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Ernst M., Grace O. M., Saslis-Lagoudakis C. H. et al. Global medicinal uses of Euphorbia L. 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