<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<!DOCTYPE article PUBLIC "-//NLM//DTD JATS (Z39.96) Journal Publishing DTD v1.3 20210610//EN" "JATS-journalpublishing1-3.dtd">
<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">medinfo</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Актуальные проблемы теоретической и клинической медицины</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Actual Problems of Theoretical and Clinical Medicine</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">2790-1289</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2790-1297</issn><publisher><publisher-name>Казахстанско-Российский медицинский университет</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.24412/2790-1289-2021-37679</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">medinfo-53</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>КЛИНИЧЕСКИЙ СЛУЧАЙ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>CLINICAL CASE</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>ОПЫТ ЛЕЧЕНИЯ ПАЦИЕНТА С ИЗОНИАЗИД-РЕЗИСТЕНТНЫМ ТУБЕРКУЛЕЗОМ ЛЕГКИХ</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>EXPERIENCE IN TREATMENT OF A PATIENT WITH ISONIAZIDE-RESISTANT PULMONARY TUBERCULOSIS</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Смаилова</surname><given-names>Г. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Smailova</surname><given-names>G. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>д.м.н., профессор</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>MD, Professor</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Сагинтаева</surname><given-names>Г. Л.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Sagintaeva</surname><given-names>G. L.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>к.м.н.</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Candidate of Medical Sciences</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>НУО «Казахстанско-Российский Медицинский Университет»</institution><country>Казахстан</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>NEI «Kazakh-Russian Medical University»</institution><country>Kazakhstan</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-2"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>«Национальный научный центр фтизиопульмонологии» МЗ РК</institution><country>Казахстан</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>«National Scientific Center of Phthisiopulmonology»</institution><country>Kazakhstan</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2021</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>18</day><month>10</month><year>2022</year></pub-date><volume>0</volume><issue>3</issue><fpage>76</fpage><lpage>79</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Смаилова Г.А., Сагинтаева Г.Л., 2022</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2022</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Смаилова Г.А., Сагинтаева Г.Л.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Smailova G.A., Sagintaeva G.L.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://kazrosmedjournal.krmu.edu.kz/jour/article/view/53">https://kazrosmedjournal.krmu.edu.kz/jour/article/view/53</self-uri><abstract><p>В данном клиническом случае демонстрируется лечение и ведение туберкулеза легких у пациента с Ну-ТБ. Проведен полный курс химиотерапии согласно приказу МЗРК №214 от 30.11.2020г «Об утверждении правил проведения мероприятий по профилактике туберкулеза». В результате проведенного удалось добиться устранения симптомов интоксикации, нормализации анализов, конверсии мазка мокроты, положительной рентгенологической динамики и выписать пациента в удовлетворительном состоянии для продолжения химиотерапии в амбулаторных условиях под наблюдение участкового фтизиатра. Пациент в амбулаторных условиях закончил полный курс лечения. Выставлен исход «Вылечен».</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>Isoniazid-resistant tuberculosis (HR-TB) is characterized by resistance to isoniazid and sensitivity to rifampicin. This form can be viewed as a potential precursor to multidrug-resistant tuberculosis (MDR-TB). According to the WHO, the prevalence of HRTB is 5.0–11.0% on average. Therefore, it is of course important to control the spread of primary isoniazid resistance and prevent the amplification of resistance. WHO currently recommends treatment with rifampicin (R), ethambutol (E), pyrazinamide (Z) and levofloxacin (Lfx) for 6 months for patients with confirmed HR-TB. Since the end of 2020, this regime has begun to be implemented in the Republic of Kazakhstan. In clinical phthisiology in the country, there is not yet sufficient experience in the treatment of HR-TB. We observed the successful treatment of a patient with isoniazid-resistant TB using the 6REZLfx regimen, and the authors felt it necessary to share their experience with a wide range of TB - doctors</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>инфильтративный туберкулез легких</kwd><kwd>изониазид-резистентный туберкулез</kwd><kwd>Ну-ТБ</kwd><kwd>Hain-test</kwd><kwd>BACTEC</kwd><kwd>химиотерапия</kwd><kwd>противотуберкулезные препараты</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>infiltrative pulmonary tuberculosis</kwd><kwd>isoniazid-resistant tuberculosis</kwd><kwd>Well-TB</kwd><kwd>Hain-test</kwd><kwd>BACTEC</kwd><kwd>chemotherapy</kwd><kwd>antituberculosis drugs</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Доклад о глобальной борьбе с ТБ - Женева: ВОЗ,2020.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Доклад о глобальной борьбе с ТБ - Женева: ВОЗ,2020.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit2"><label>2</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">СВОДНОЕ РУКОВОДСТВО ВОЗ ПО ЛЕЧЕНИЮ ЛЕКАРСТВЕННО-УСТОЙЧИВОГО ТУБЕРКУЛЕЗА. – Женева: ВОЗ. Европейское бюро, 2016.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">СВОДНОЕ РУКОВОДСТВО ВОЗ ПО ЛЕЧЕНИЮ ЛЕКАРСТВЕННО-УСТОЙЧИВОГО ТУБЕРКУЛЕЗА. – Женева: ВОЗ. Европейское бюро, 2016.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit3"><label>3</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">World Health Organization. WHO consolidated guidelines on drug-resistant tuberculosis treatment. Geneva: WHО; 2019 (WHO/CDS/TB/2019.33).</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">World Health Organization. WHO consolidated guidelines on drug-resistant tuberculosis treatment. Geneva: WHО; 2019 (WHO/CDS/TB/2019.33).</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit4"><label>4</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Zhang Y, Yew WW. Mechanisms of drug resistance in Mycobacterium tuberculosis. Int J TubercLung Dis. 2009; (13): 1320–30.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Zhang Y, Yew WW. Mechanisms of drug resistance in Mycobacterium tuberculosis. Int J TubercLung Dis. 2009; (13): 1320–30.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit5"><label>5</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Sandgren A., Strong M., Muthukrishnan P., Weiner B.K., Church G.M., Murray M.B. Tuberculosis drug resistance mutation data base. PLoSMed. 2009; 6 (2): e2.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Sandgren A., Strong M., Muthukrishnan P., Weiner B.K., Church G.M., Murray M.B. Tuberculosis drug resistance mutation data base. PLoSMed. 2009; 6 (2): e2.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit6"><label>6</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Gegia M., Winters N., Benedetti A., van Soolingen D., Menzies D. Treatment of isoniazid-resistant tuberculosis with first-line drugs: a systematic review and meta-analysis. LancetInfectDis. 2017; 17 (2): 223–34.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Gegia M., Winters N., Benedetti A., van Soolingen D., Menzies D. Treatment of isoniazid-resistant tuberculosis with first-line drugs: a systematic review and meta-analysis. LancetInfectDis. 2017; 17 (2): 223–34.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit7"><label>7</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">World Health Organization. WHO treatment guidelines for isoniazid-resistant tuberculosis: Supplement to the WHO treatment guidelines for drug-resistant tuberculosis. - Geneva: WНО; 2018 (WHO/CDS/TB/2018.7).</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">World Health Organization. WHO treatment guidelines for isoniazid-resistant tuberculosis: Supplement to the WHO treatment guidelines for drug-resistant tuberculosis. - Geneva: WНО; 2018 (WHO/CDS/TB/2018.7).</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit8"><label>8</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Андреевская С.Н., Смирнова Т.Г., Ларионова Е.Е., Андриевская И.Ю, Черноусова Л.Н., Эргешов А. Изониазид-резистентные Mycobacterium tuberculosis: частота выявления, спектры резистентности и генетические детерминанты устойчивости //ВЕСТНИК РГМУ. -2020. - №1. - С.22-28.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Андреевская С.Н., Смирнова Т.Г., Ларионова Е.Е., Андриевская И.Ю, Черноусова Л.Н., Эргешов А. Изониазид-резистентные Mycobacterium tuberculosis: частота выявления, спектры резистентности и генетические детерминанты устойчивости //ВЕСТНИК РГМУ. -2020. - №1. - С.22-28.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit9"><label>9</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Приказ Министра здравоохранения Республики Казахстан от 30 ноября 2020 года №214 ҚР ДСМ-214/2020 «Об утверждении правил проведения мероприятий по профилактике туберкулеза».</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Приказ Министра здравоохранения Республики Казахстан от 30 ноября 2020 года №214 ҚР ДСМ-214/2020 «Об утверждении правил проведения мероприятий по профилактике туберкулеза».</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref></ref-list><fn-group><fn fn-type="conflict"><p>The authors declare that there are no conflicts of interest present.</p></fn></fn-group></back></article>
