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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">medinfo</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Актуальные проблемы теоретической и клинической медицины</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Actual Problems of Theoretical and Clinical Medicine</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">2790-1289</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2790-1297</issn><publisher><publisher-name>Казахстанско-Российский медицинский университет</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.24412/2790-1289-2021-26164</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">medinfo-70</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>КЛИНИЧЕСКИЙ СЛУЧАЙ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>CLINICAL CASE</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>ВЕСТИБУЛЯРНОЕ НАРУШЕНИЕ РАВНОВЕСИЯ: ДИАГНОСТИКА И ЛЕЧЕНИЕ</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>VESTIBULAR IMBALANCE: DIAGNOSIS AND TREATMENT</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Жакенова</surname><given-names>С. С.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Zhakenova</surname><given-names>S. S.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Есеналиева</surname><given-names>Р. Н.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Yessenaliyeva</surname><given-names>R.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Касымжанова</surname><given-names>Ж. Д.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Kasimzhanova</surname><given-names>Z.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>НУО «Казахстанско-Российский медицинский университет»</institution><country>Казахстан</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>NEI «Kazakh - Russian Medical University»</institution><country>Kazakhstan</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2021</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>20</day><month>10</month><year>2022</year></pub-date><volume>0</volume><issue>2</issue><fpage>61</fpage><lpage>64</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Жакенова С.С., Есеналиева Р.Н., Касымжанова Ж.Д., 2022</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2022</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Жакенова С.С., Есеналиева Р.Н., Касымжанова Ж.Д.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Zhakenova S.S., Yessenaliyeva R., Kasimzhanova Z.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://kazrosmedjournal.krmu.edu.kz/jour/article/view/70">https://kazrosmedjournal.krmu.edu.kz/jour/article/view/70</self-uri><abstract><p>Нарушение равновесия может развиваться при целом ряде патологий. Наиболее частой причиной является поражение периферического вестибулярного аппарата. Важное значение для успешного лечения является своевременная диагностика и тщательная дифференциальная диагностика с целью исключения острой сосудистой патологии центральной нервной системы, а также демиелинизирующего процесса в головном мозге. Комплексное обследование пациентов с применением клинических диагностических тестов, а также инструментальных методов обследования позволяет определиться с тактикой лечения. Вестибулярная реабилитация наряду с препаратами, улучшающими вестибулярную компенсацию, позволяет добиться хороших результатов, улучшить баланс, координацию, тем самым уменьшить риск падений и травм.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>Imbalance can be developed due to a number of conditions. The most common cause is pathology of the peripheral vestibular apparatus. Timely diagnosis and careful differential diagnosis excluding acute vascular pathology of the central nervous system, as well as the demyelinating process in the brain, are very important for successful treatment. A comprehensive examination of patients using clinical diagnostic tests and instrumental examination methods, allows to determine the tactics of treatment. Vestibular rehabilitation, along with drugs that improve vestibular compensation, allows to achieve good results, improve balance, coordination, thereby reduce the risk of falls and injuries.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>вестибулярное нарушение равновесия: диагностика и лечение</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>vestibular imbalance: diagnosis and treatment</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">А. Бронштейн, Т. Лемперт. Головокружение. Пер. В.А. 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