Estimate the prevalence of impaired renal function to residents of Almaty and Almaty region
https://doi.org/10.24412/2790-1289-2024-2-20-32
Abstract
Purpose. To study the prevalence of renal dysfunction (NFP) as determined by glomerular filtration rate (CKD-EPI, KDIGO, 2024) among the residents of Almaty and Almaty region.
The materials and methods. 1575 adults aged 18 to 69 years, determining RF performed formula CKDEPI, including sex, age of the patient and the concentration of creatinine in the serum, except in the analysis
included age and gender, social characteristics, and risk factors for cardiovascular disease: increased total cholesterol (TC); Low-density lipoprotein (LDL); High density lipoprotein cholesterol, triglycerides; determined by the degree of abdominal adiposity, fasting plasma glucose.
The results.GFR was estimated at 1 553 respondents, which accounted for 97.2 % of cases of observation, mean GFR in the whole study population was 101,9 ± 18,2 ml / min / 1.73 m2, those with high / optimal SCF (76.7 %) and persons with reduced GFR (23.2 %) among respondents with renal dysfunction according to GFR, living in Almaty and the region women were significantly more likely (90%), older persons (37.1% ), residents of the city (72.3%) and respondents who suffer from joint-stock company (75 %) and a high degree of hypertension (25.88 %).
The conclusion. In assessing renal function, defined by GFR determined by the formula CKD-EPI, KDIGO, 2024 among residents of Almaty and Almaty region, decreased renal function was determined in 23.2 % of respondents, while in this group were significantly more frequent faces female, older age group (60-69 years), residents of the city, among the important cardiometabolic risk factors were abdominal obesity, high degree of hypertension.
About the Authors
M. K. TundybayevaKazakhstan
Tundybayeva Meiramgul Kapsimetovna – cardiologist, doctor of Medical Sciences, Professor, Associate Professor of the Department of Cardiology
Almaty
G. A. Junusekova
Kazakhstan
Dzhunusbekova Gulnara Aldeshovna – cardiologist, doctor of Medical Sciences, Professor, Associate Professor of the Department of Cardiology
Almaty
S. F. Berkinbayev
Kazakhstan
Berkinbayev Salim Fakhatovich – cardiologist, doctor of Medical Sciences, Professor, Head of the Department of Cardiology
Almaty
D. M. Mukhtarkhanova
Kazakhstan
Mukhtarkhanova Dilyara Mukhtarovna – cardiologist, PhD student of the 3rd Year, Department of Cardiology
Almaty
L. S. Baglanova
Kazakhstan
Baglanova Lyazat Sailaubekovna – cardiologist, master of Medical Sciences, PhD candidate NEI «Kazakh-Russian Medical University»;
assistant of the Department of Cardiology
Almaty
S. B. Samitova
Kazakhstan
Samitova Sabina – general practitioner, resident cardiologist of the 3rd year
Almaty
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Review
For citations:
Tundybayeva M.K., Junusekova G.A., Berkinbayev S.F., Mukhtarkhanova D.M., Baglanova L.S., Samitova S.B. Estimate the prevalence of impaired renal function to residents of Almaty and Almaty region. Actual Problems of Theoretical and Clinical Medicine. 2024;(2):20-32. (In Kazakh) https://doi.org/10.24412/2790-1289-2024-2-20-32