THE ROLE OF THE SYNTHESIS OF SCIENCES IN THE KNOWLEDGE OF POPULATION HEALTH
https://doi.org/10.24412/2790-1289-2021-16669
Abstract
The participation of the population sciences in the synthesis of knowledge about the "man - biosphere" system will accelerate its own internal interdisciplinary synthesis, which, in our opinion, should go through three stages.
The first stage of the synthesis of knowledge will lead to the strengthening of interdisciplinary relations between such pairs of sciences as demography and sociology, demography and geography, demography and medicine, demography and ethnography. The basis of their interdisciplinary connections is the transfer of information from one area of knowledge to another, that is, informational mutual enrichment. At the second stage of synthesis, the method of functional analysis is enhanced. The population system and its constituent subsystems can and should be investigated by methods that are irrelevant to their material content: cybernetics, formal logic, general systems theory. The third stage of the synthesis of knowledge about population is characterized by the strengthening of the leading role of political and economic theory.
It must be remembered that some problems can only be solved with an integrated approach, i.e. when involving both demographers and hygienists in the study. The fulfillment of these conditions will undoubtedly enrich both demography and social hygiene, and will lead to fruitful research and the solution of many related problems.
About the Authors
M. N. JainakbayevKazakhstan
MD, Professor
S. N. Tretyakova
Kazakhstan
T. Kh. Khabieva
Kazakhstan
M. V. Davydenko
Kazakhstan
A. O. Tursun
Kazakhstan
A. P. Lee
Kazakhstan
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Review
For citations:
Jainakbayev M.N., Tretyakova S.N., Khabieva T.Kh., Davydenko M.V., Tursun A.O., Lee A.P. THE ROLE OF THE SYNTHESIS OF SCIENCES IN THE KNOWLEDGE OF POPULATION HEALTH. Actual Problems of Theoretical and Clinical Medicine. 2021;(1):66-69. (In Russ.) https://doi.org/10.24412/2790-1289-2021-16669