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CORONARY HEART DISEASE. ANGINA PECTORIS.

https://doi.org/10.24412/2790-1289-2021-41520

Abstract

This article describes the main causes and symptoms of coronary heart disease, as well as the principles of treatment, so that you can understand the essence of the problem, consult a doctor in a timely manner and avoid complications. In this article, we propose the treatment of ischemic diseases not only by surgery, but also by medication.
Ischemic heart disease is a pathological condition characterized by a decrease in blood supply to the myocardium due to damage to the coronary arteries. Clinical manifestations of the disease include angina pectoris, heart failure, myocardial infarction, and cardiac arrest.
The risk of the disease is more often observed in patients with hypertension, addicted to smoking, with high cholesterol levels, patients with diabetes mellitus, and chronic kidney disease.
Thrombosis that occurs in the coronary arteries currently accounts for 90% of mortality. According to scientists, by 2030 more than 23 million people will die from coronary heart disease. Considering these and other factors, the World Health Organization has recognized coronary heart disease as an independent disease. Coronary artery disease is the leading cause of death in developing countries. Thus, we emphasize the importance of this exacerbation of the disease.

About the Authors

T. S. Sayanova
NEI «Kazakh-Russian Medical University»
Kazakhstan


A. M. Aitpan
NEI «Kazakh-Russian Medical University»
Kazakhstan

Master's degree



G. S. Nurmukhan
NEI «Kazakh-Russian Medical University»
Kazakhstan

Master's degree



References

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Review

For citations:


Sayanova T.S., Aitpan A.M., Nurmukhan G.S. CORONARY HEART DISEASE. ANGINA PECTORIS. Actual Problems of Theoretical and Clinical Medicine. 2021;(4):16-21. (In Kazakh) https://doi.org/10.24412/2790-1289-2021-41520

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ISSN 2790-1289 (Print)
ISSN 2790-1297 (Online)