FORMATION OF PSYCHOLOGICAL STRESS IN DOCTORS AND NURSES IN THE CONDITIONS OF THE EPIDEMIOLOGICAL HAZARD OF THE PANDEMIC COVID-19
https://doi.org/10.24412/2790-1289-2021-11315
Abstract
The article is an overview of the summary data on the formation and impact of social and psychological stress on healthcare workers during the COVID-19 pandemic. The COVID-19 pandemic represent a high risk to the psychological health of healthcare workers. These conditions include heightened responses to stress, anxiety, which are negatively influenced by healthcare staff, and the need to make decisions about interventions to relieve stressful situations
About the Authors
T. I. SlazhnevaKazakhstan
MD, Professor
D. O. Nurmukanova
Kazakhstan
master's student
References
1. ВОЗ, психическое здоровье https://www.who.int/.
2. ООН. António Guterres: План ответных действий на пандемию COVID-19. https://www.un.org/.
3. Mak W., Chu C.M., Pan P.C., Yiu M.G., Ho S.C., Chan V.L. Risk factors for chronic post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD) in SARS survivors. Gen Hosp Psychiat. 2010;32: 590–598. doi:10.1016/ j. genhosppsych.2010.07.007.
4. Recknor F., Gordon M., Coverdale J., Gardezi M., Nguyen P.T. A Descriptive Study of United States-Based Human Trafficking Specialty Clinics. Psychiatr Q. 2020;91(1):1‐10. doi:10.1007/s11126-019-09691-8.
5. Bai Y., Lin C.C., Lin C.Y., Chen J.Y., Chue C.M., Chou P. Survey of stress reactions among health care workers involved with the SARS outbreak. Psychiatr Serv. 2004; 55(9) :1055-1057. doi: 10.1176/appi.ps.55.9.1055.
6. Maunder R., Hunter J., Vincent L., et al. The immediate psychological and occupational impact of the 2003 SARS outbreak in a teaching hospital. CMAJ. 2003;168(10): 1245–1251.
7. Lee A.M., Wong J.G., McAlonan G.M., et al. Stress and psychological distress among SARS survivors 1 year after the outbreak. Can J Psychiatry. 2007; 52 (4): 233-240. doi:10.1177/ 070674370705200405.
8. Chua S.E., Cheung V., Cheung C., et al. Psychological effects of the SARS outbreak in Hong Kong on high-risk health care workers. CanJ Psychiatry. 2004; 49(6): 391-393. doi:10.1177/070674370404900609.
9. ВОЗ, Хронология действий ВОЗ по борьбе с COVID-19 https://www.who.int/.
10. COVID-19 CORONAVIRUS PANDEMIC. https://www.worldometers.info/.
11. ВОЗ, COVID-19 нарушает работу служб психического здоровья. https://www.who.int/.
12. Рекомендации для медицинских работников по совладению со стрессом в условиях пандемии COVID-19 Минздрава России. https://moniiag.ru/Rekomendatsii.pdf.
13. ВОЗ, COVID-19 приводит к сбоям в работе служб охраны психического здоровья. https://www.who.int/.
14. Pappa S., Ntella V., Giannakas T., Giannakoulis V. G., Papoutsi E. & Katsaounou P. (2020). Prevalence of depression, anxiety, and insomnia among healthcare workers during the COVID-19 pandemic: Brain, behavior, and immunity, S0889-1591(20)30845-X. doi.org/10.1016/j.bbi.2020.05.026.
15. Li L et al.: “COVID-19: the need for continuous medical education and training”, in The Lancet (2020 г. (ILO Guidelines on decent work in public emergency services).
16. Kisely S., Warren N., McMahon L., et al. Occurrence, prevention, and management of the psychological effects of emerging virus outbreaks on healthcare workers: rapid review and meta-analysis. BMJ 2020.
17. Shah K., Chaudhari G., Kamrai D. et al. How Essential Is to Focus on Physician’s Health and Burnout in Coronavirus (COVID19) Pandemic? Cureus 2020 12(4): e7538. DOI10.7759/cureus.7538.
18. Результаты Всероссийского интернет-опроса медицинских работников в отношении их психического здоровья в период пандемии COVID-19 2020, стр.39 https://psychiatr.ru/pdf.
19. Patel R.S., Bachu R., Adikey A., Malik M., Shah M. Factors related to physician burnout and its consequences: a review. Behav Sci. 2018, 8:98. 10.3390/bs8110098.
20. Shah K., Kamrai D., Mekala H., Mann B., Desai K., Patel R.S. Focus on mental health during the coronavirus (COVID-19) pandemic. Cureus. 2020, 12: e7405. 10.7759/cureus.7405.
21. Комплексный план действий ВОЗ в области психического здоровья на 2013–2020 г.
Review
For citations:
Slazhneva T.I., Nurmukanova D.O. FORMATION OF PSYCHOLOGICAL STRESS IN DOCTORS AND NURSES IN THE CONDITIONS OF THE EPIDEMIOLOGICAL HAZARD OF THE PANDEMIC COVID-19. Actual Problems of Theoretical and Clinical Medicine. 2021;(1):13-15. (In Russ.) https://doi.org/10.24412/2790-1289-2021-11315